Fibroblast-free cultivation of epithelial cells
Epithelial cells are isolated from tissues which also contain fibroblasts and endothelial cells. One of the major problems in the cultivation of pure epithelial cells is that the cells can be overgrown with endothelial cells and fibroblasts.
Methods to obtain pure epithelial cells
The most successful method is to inhibit the fibroblasts directly. There are a lot of different reagents in cell culture which help to inhibit the growth of fibroblasts. The effectiveness of the reagents depend on the origin of the tissue. In the table listed below different reagents are presented.
Reagents for Inhibition of Fibroblast overgrowth
| Method | Reagent | Tissue |
| Selective Detachment | Trypsin | Epidermis, cardiac muscle |
| Collagenase | Breast carzinoma | |
| Selective Attachment & | Polyacrylamid | Various tumours |
| Substrate-modification | Teflon | Transformed cells |
| Collagen | Epidermis | |
| Selective Media | D-Valin | Kidney, Breast epithelium |
| Cis-OH Proline | Cell lines | |
| Phenobarbitone | Liver | |
| MCDB 153 | Epidermis | |
| MCDB 170 | Breast | |
| Low Ca++ | Epidermal Melanocytes |
