Fibroblast-free cultivation of epithelial cells

Epithelial cells are isolated from tissues which also contain fibroblasts and endothelial cells. One of the major problems in the cultivation of pure epithelial cells is that the cells can be overgrown with endothelial cells and fibroblasts.  

Methods to obtain pure epithelial cells
The most successful method is to inhibit the fibroblasts directly. There are a lot of different reagents in cell culture which help to inhibit the growth of fibroblasts. The effectiveness of the reagents depend on the origin of the tissue. In the table listed below different reagents are presented.  

Reagents for Inhibition of Fibroblast overgrowth

Method Reagent Tissue
     
Selective Detachment Trypsin Epidermis, cardiac muscle
  Collagenase Breast carzinoma
     
Selective Attachment & Polyacrylamid Various tumours
Substrate-modification Teflon Transformed cells
  Collagen Epidermis
     
Selective Media D-Valin Kidney, Breast epithelium
  Cis-OH Proline Cell lines
  Phenobarbitone Liver
  MCDB 153 Epidermis
  MCDB 170 Breast
  Low Ca++ Epidermal Melanocytes